Dhowaan, warbixintii u dambeysay ee sahan ay soo saartay hay'adda caafimaadka dadweynaha ee UK ee Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) ayaa tilmaantay in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu ka caawin karo dadka sigaarka cabba si wax ku ool ah inay isaga joojiyaan sigaarka, laakiin 40% dadka sigaarka cabba ee Ingiriiska ayaa weli isfaham la'aan ku saabsan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Khubaro badan oo caafimaadka bulshada ah ayaa ugu baaqay dowladda inay si sax ah u faafisoe-sigaarkamacluumaadka si loo badbaadiyo nolosha dad badan oo sigaar cabba waqti ku habboon.
Warbixinta waxaa lagu daabacay bogga rasmiga ah ee ASH
ASH waa urur madax-banaan oo caafimaad dadweyne oo ay aasaastay Kuliyadda Dhakhaatiirta Boqortooyada ee Boqortooyada Ingiriiska 1971. Ilaa 2010, waxay soo saartay warbixinnada cilmi-baarista sannadlaha ah ee "Isticmaalka sigaarka E-sigaarka ee Boqortooyada Midowday" 13 sano oo isku xigta.Mashruucan ayaa waxaa maalgeliyay Cancer Research UK iyo British Heart Foundation, waxaana xogta warbixinta marar badan soo xigtay Caafimaadka Dadweynaha England.
Warbixinta ayaa intaas ku dartaye-sigaarkawaa qalab wax ku ool ah oo kaa caawinaya joojinta sigaarka.Heerka guusha dadka sigaarka cabba ee isticmaalaya sigaarka elektaroonigga ah si ay u joojiyaan sigaarka waa laba jeer marka la isticmaalo daaweynta beddelka nikotiinta.Bogga rasmiga ah ee Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka ayaa ku tilmaamay joojinta sigaarka “Joojinta tubaakada”, oo macnaheedu yahay joojinta tubaakada, sababtoo ah gubista tubaakada waxay soo saartaa in ka badan 4,000 oo walxo kiimiko ah, kuwaas oo ah khatarta dhabta ah ee sigaarka.Sigaarka elektaroonigga ah kuma jiraan gubashada tubaakada waxayna yarayn kartaa 95% waxyeelada sigaarka.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dad badan oo sigaar cabba ayaa ka baqa inay isku dayaane-sigaarkaiyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay fikradda khaldan ee ah in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu waxyeello u leeyahay sida sigaarka oo kale ama uu ka sii dhib badan yahay.
"Waxaa jira warar sheegaya in khatarta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah aan la garanayn, taas oo khaldan.Taas bedelkeeda, tiro badan oo daraasado ah ayaa muujiyay in heerarka kansarka la sii daayoe-sigaarkaaad ayay uga hooseeyaan kuwa sigaarka.”Ann McNeill, oo ah borofisar wax ka dhiga King's College London, ayaa aaminsan in caddaymaha xaqiijinaya dhimista waxyeeladae-sigaarkaAad bay u caddahay in dadweynuhu aad uga walaacsan yihiin dhalinyarada oo ay ka baqayaan in sigaarka elektaroonigga ah uu yaraado waxyeellada oo laga yaabo inay ku dhiirigeliso dhalinyarada inay isticmaalaan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, natiijooyinka sahanka ayaa muujinaya in dhalinyaradu aysan ka warqabin khatarta sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, oo ay doortaan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah oo kaliya xiiso.“Muhiimadayada ugu sareysa waa inaan ka hortagno dhalinyarada inay wax iibsadaan, ee ma aha inaan cabsi gelino.Buunbuuninta waxyeelada sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waxay kaliya ku riixi doontaa dhallinta sigaarka waxyeellada badan.ayuu yiri Hazel Cheeseman, ku xigeenka madaxa shirkadda ASH.
Sigaar cabbayaashu waxay sidoo kale u baahan yihiin inay ka werweraan sida ugu badan ee dhalinyarada.Cadaymo badan oo cilmi baaris ah ayaa muujinaya in ka dib sigaar cabbayaasha ay si buuxda u beddelaane-sigaarka, xaaladahooda caafimaadka wadnaha, sambabada, iyo afka si wax ku ool ah ayaa loo hagaajiyay.Marka loo eego "Warbixinta Tilmaamaha iyo Saamaynta Caafimaadka Dadweynaha ee Isticmaalayaasha E-Sigaarka Shiinaha (2023)" oo ay sii daayeen kooxda cilmi-baarista ee Jaamacadda Shanghai Jiao Tong ee Caafimaadka Dadweynaha Sebtembar 2023, ku dhawaad 70% dadka sigaarka cabba ayaa sheegay in caafimaadkooda guud uu leeyahay. la hagaajiyay ka dib marka loo beddeloe-sigaarka.wanaajiso.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, warbixintu waxay sidoo kale xustay in dadka isticmaala sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ee gudaha ah aysan lahayn aqoon heer sare ah oo ku saabsan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah oo aysan aqoon ku filan u lahayn siyaasadaha sharciyeynta.Tusaale ahaan, heerka wacyigelinta ee "mamnuucidda iibinta dhadhankae-sigaarkamarka laga reebo dhadhanka tubaakada” waa 40% kaliya.Khubaro badan ayaa ku nuuxnuuxsaday warbixinta in la wanaajiyo wacyiga isticmaalayaasha ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo aqoonta caafimaadka ee la xidhiidha, isla markaana, baahida dadka sigaarka cabba ee ah dhimista waxyeellada waa in si wanaagsan loo eegaa, iyo in la baadho adeegsiga suurtagalka ah ee xeeladaha dhimista waxyeelada. .
Ka dib markii la sii daayay warbixinta ASH, khubaro badan oo caafimaadka dadweynaha ah ayaa ku nuuxnuuxsaday degdegga ah in la tirtiro isfaham la'aanta ku saabsan sigaarka elektaroonigga ah: Haddii qofku uusan kala saari karin sigaarka elektaroonigga ah iyo sigaarka, taas oo ah mid aad u dhib badan, isaga ama iyadu waxay horeyba u leedahay khatar caafimaad.Kaliya marka la siiyo dadweynaha faham dhamaystiran oo ujeedo leh oo ku saabsan aqoonta sayniska ee sigaarka elektaroonigga ah ayaan ka caawin karnaa inay sameeyaan doorashada saxda ah.
"Soo bixitaanka sigaarka elektaroonigga ah waa horumar weyn oo dhanka caafimaadka bulshada ah.Boqortooyada Midowday (UK), malaayiin sigaar cabayaal ah ayaa si guul leh u joojinaya sigaarka waxayna yareeyeen waxyeelada iyadoo la kaashanayo sigaarka elektaroonigga ah.Haddii saxaafaddu joojiso wasakhda sigaarka elektaroonigga ah, waxaan badbaadin karnaa nolosha dadka sigaarka cabba Geedi socodka ayaa noqon doona mid degdeg ah, "ayuu yiri Peter Hajek, borofisar cilmi-nafsiga kiliinikada ee Jaamacadda Queen Mary ee London.
Waqtiga boostada: Oct-13-2023
